Time has come for the nation to stage an intervention. We need to come together and convince the vice president that he needs to step down. And not just to save his life, but potentially to save the lives of millions of Americans. More important than presiding over the creation of the new budget or chairing the administration's energy task force, this responsible act could be his greatest contribution to the country. It would be compassionate; it would be conservative.
Coronary heart disease is the No. 1 cause of death in America today. Roughly 1.1 million Americans will have a heart attack this year with around 400,000 of them dying as a result. About 12.2 million people have a history of heart attack, chest pains or both, with many of them, like Cheney, proudly, but irresponsibly & unwisely, soldiering on, denying the significance of the warning signs. And now, while the whole world watches, the message the vice president is sending is that power and position are more important than life itself.

In fact, in so many cases, such pursuits become just another addiction. And like any addiction, this one is rife with denial & self-delusion. The vice president began experiencing chest pains on Saturday. You'd think after suffering four heart attacks, the last 3 months ago, this might set off alarms. But not for Cheney, who not only kept to his arduous work schedule but his arduous social schedule as well, partying with Washington lawyer Roderick Hills on Saturday night and Alan Greenspan on Sunday. In the midst of all this, he told Wolf Blitzer on CNN: "I feel great." He exhibited the same bonhomie when leaving the hospital Tuesday morning, telling reporters he felt "good." when he just had a catheter tube inserted into his leg and run up to the heart to reopen the same clogged artery propped open by a metal stent in November. Like all addicts, he's not just lying to us, he's lying to himself. Cheney's doctors say there is a 40% likelihood that he'll have another episode like the one he just suffered. Nevertheless, Cheney has already resumed his super-charged work schedule. "There is an increasing amount of scientific evidence," Dr. Dean Ornish told me, "that stress plays a large role. All these bypasses and angioplasties only temporize the problem. It's important to address the underlying causes of the condition rather than literally and metaphorically bypassing them."
When asked if he thought his ailing No. 2 should cut back on his responsibilities, our compassionate president said no: "He's plenty strong and plenty capable of carrying the workload that he's been working in the past." Of course, to the Bush family, Cheney is just a political version of the help. Is the vice president on a suicide mission or just unable to overcome his type-A addiction to the adrenaline high of his lofty position? After his last heart attack, he was asked if he was worried about having another one. "I don't operate that way," he replied. Put the gun to your head and see if the next chamber is the one with the bullet.

People who love him the most, his wife, his daughters, his close friends, should have intervened by now. But they haven't and, clearly, the enablers he works with are not likely to. President Bush called this week's cardiac catheterization, which Cheney's cardiologist termed "urgent" and "significant," a "precautionary measure." To me "precautionary" suggests adding some extra fruit and vegetables to your diet, not having a balloon inflated inside your heart. Of course, this is not the first time the seriousness of the vice president's condition has been obscured in a cloud of euphemistic understatement & out-and-out lying. "Dick Cheney is healthy. He did not have a heart attack," Bush told reporters last November when Cheney was hospitalized after suffering a heart attack. Obfuscation goes on. On Monday, Cheney spokeswoman Mary Matalin assured us that the vice president had checked himself in to the hospital for "a non- emergency precautionary procedure" after experiencing "two brief, mild episodes of chest discomfort" over the weekend. By Tuesday that had doubled to four episodes of chest pain. This was the administration that was going to "restore honor and dignity to the White House" and put an end to linguistic hairsplitting. It's a question of subject" New Democrats lie about sex; aging Republicans lie about their cholesterol count. Illness is supposed to slow us down a step, take us back a pace and make us reevaluate our priorities. In a culture that, memorial service platitudes notwithstanding, always puts the urgent above the important, Cheney could send a powerful message about what ultimately matters. Vice presidents are supposed to attend other people's funerals.

Cheney 'doing great,' to work Monday
7.1.01   Reuters

WASHINGTON   VP Cheney was feeling well on Sunday and planned to return to work on Monday after having a device implanted in his chest over the weekend to guard against episodes of a rapid heartbeat, his spokeswoman said. "He's doing great and he's relaxing in his house and he's looking forward to going back to work tomorrow," spokeswoman Juleanna Glover Weiss said. Doctors placed a pager-sized device in the vice president's chest on Saturday after finding him susceptible to rapid heartbeats. The implantable cardioverter defibrillator weighs less than 3 ounces and functions as a pacemaker to speed the heart rate, and as a defibrillator to slow it down. About 150,000 Americans have one.
Cheney, 60, walked out of George Washington University Hospital a few hours after the surgery and said he was feeling well. He has had four heart attacks since 1978. It was the third major procedure to address his heart problems in the last eight months and came after a monitoring device two weeks ago discovered he was having brief episodes of a rapid heartbeat.

The procedure reignited questions about Cheney's ability to serve in the No. 2 job in the country. But the vice president said on Friday doctors told him there was no reason he could not continue to function normally as vice president. Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle on Sunday said he was not concerned about the possibility that Cheney's health could force him to leave the White House before completing his 4 year term. "Obviously this has been a matter that the vice president's had to contend with for many years," Daschle said on ABC's "This Week." "He's done it successfully, and I have every expectation he'll continue to do so."

Cheney returns to work with pacemaker
7.2.01   AP

WASHINGTON   VP Dick Cheney is returning to work with a new heart pacemaker in his chest, promoting the energy strategy he assembled for the administration and attending his usual series of White House meetings. After meeting with President Bush on Monday morning, Cheney was fielding energy questions from reporters in at least three radio interviews and sitting down with staff members to discuss a range of policy issues, said spokeswoman Juleanna Glover Weiss. "It's a typical day,'' she said. Cheney planned no public appearances, and was not headed to Capitol Hill, she said. Cheney is a key contact between the administration and lawmakers, but Congress is in recess this week.
A dual-purpose pacemaker was implanted in Cheney's chest in an hourlong procedure Saturday at George Washington University Hospital. He was home a few hours later. It works like any other pacemaker by assuring that his heart does not beat too slowly. When it detects the beat slowing below a certain level, it sends a mild electric charge to pace the beat at a minimum level. More dramatically, if the heart suddenly surges to a dangerous, high- speed beat, the defibrillator kicks in. It sends an electrical jolt to the lower chamber of the heart and causes it to slow down. Sometimes this will cause the heart to slow too much, and that is when the pacemaker turns on and adjusts the rhythm.

That jolt could be jarring for Cheney, said Dr. Douglas Zipes, president of the American College of Cardiology and an authority on irregular heart rhythms who has consulted with the vice president's doctors. "That is something he will feel, and patients describe it anywhere from a giant hiccup to a mule kick in the chest,'' Zipes said on "Fox News Sunday.'' "With an electric shock, it contracts all of the muscles, not just the heart but the chest muscles, too,'' Zipes said. "Yes, it's recognizable.'' Cheney's personal cardiologist has said there was less than a 10 percent chance that the defibrillator will be needed to calm Cheney's heart. Asked how the device will affect Cheney's daily life, Zipes said, "Probably not at all.''
Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle, D-S.D., said he had no doubts about Cheney's ability to serve in his job. "Obviously this has been a matter that the vice president's had to contend with for many years,'' Daschle said on ABC's "This Week.'' "He's done it successfully, and I have every expectation he'll continue to do so.'' House Speaker Dennis Hastert, R-Ill., told CBS' "Face the Nation'' that Cheney has been "very, very vigorous in carrying out his office, and I expect him to continue to do so.''

Cheney's turning point
5.4.01   Greg Pierce WashTimes

It is said that behind every successful man, there´s a woman. And that is apparently the case with VP Richard B. Cheney, married to Lynne Cheney, a successful person in her own right.. Cheney´s debt to his wife is expressed in his own words in 5.7.01 issue of the New Yorker. After flunking out of Yale after 4 semesters, young Cheney returned to Wyoming, where he worked on & off for 6 years as an electrical worker. "When I should have been graduating from Yale, one of the world´s finer universities, with a first-rate education, all paid for by the university, I found myself in Rock Springs working, building power lines, having been in a couple of scrapes with the law," Cheney told writer Nicholas Lemann (Letter from Washington The Quiet Man "How Dick Cheney rose to power").   "Arrested twice within a year for driving under the influence, once in Cheyenne, once in Rock Springs … I was headed down a bad road, if I continued on that course." Lynne, whom he had dated since high school, "made it clear she wasn´t interested in marrying a lineman for the county. That was really when I went back to school in Laramie. I buckled down and applied myself. Decided it was time to make something of myself."

Bush style gives WHouse corporate feel
3.11.01   Richard L. Berke NYTimes

WASHINGTON   … include the time he devotes to his job : far less than Clinton; the authority given to his vice president : Dick Cheney acts as chief operating officer; the interplay among staff members : they must follow a dress code and rules on cordiality; and the use of pollsters : they have been kept out of the Oval Office. … "This is the only bureaucracy in Washington that can change to fit the personality of the president," said Andrew Card, Bush's chief of staff, who served in the White House under Pres. Reagan & Bush pere, "This president is the first ever to have an MBA."
The recent release of Bush's budget blueprint underscores a telling difference between Bush and Clinton. By Card's estimation, Bush devoted "in the neighborhood of 5 hours" to meetings to discuss his budget proposal. By contrast, Gene Sperling, who for years was a top economic adviser to Clinton, said the former president spent at least 25 hours in official meetings assembling the budget in his first weeks in office, and 50 hours more in more casual settings. Bush left it to Cheney to preside over a small group of aides to actually draft the proposal. "There has been a sea change," said Kenneth Duberstein, who was a chief of staff for Reagan. "This is the first time in American history we've had a president and a prime minister."
  [ Where Wm Casey was the corpse's hand of WWII on R.Reagan, Cheney is Vietnam haunting GWBush. ]

… An important reason for what has been widely regarded as a smooth takeover of the govt is that Bush has surrounded himself with veterans such as Cheney & Card. Staff members are also older than those of past administrations, which is another reason for the more subdued White House.…"It's going back to a Cabinet govt," said former Sen. Daniel Patrick Moynihan, D-N.Y. …


a Hamlet   (2.2.206)   Polonius
Though this be madness, yet there is method in 't.
Will you walk out of the air, my lord?
H.   Into my grave.

H.   'Tis well: (2.2.517)
I'll have thee speak out the rest soon. Good my lord,
will you see the players well bestowed?
Do you hear, let them be well used;
They are the abstract & brief chronicles of the time:
After your death you were better have
a bad epitaph than their ill report while you live.

Polonius  
My lord, I will use them according to their dessert.

H.   God's bodykins, man, much better:
use every man after his dessert,
& who should 'scape whipping?
Use them after your own honour & dignity:
the less they deserve, the more merit is in your bounty.

  Cheney Oil Firm Had Greater Iraq Dealings
  6.23.01   Reuters

WASHINGTON   The oilfield services company Dick Cheney headed before he became U.S. vice president had far more extensive financial dealings with Iraq than Cheney has acknowledged, The Washington Post reported on Saturday. Citing U.N. records and oil industry executives, the newspaper said two subsidiaries of Halliburton Co. had contracts to sell $73 million dollars in oil production equipment and spare parts to Iraq while Cheney was chairman and CEO of the Dallas-based company. The newspaper said, according to U.N. records, the subsidiaries, Dresser-Rand and Ingersoll Dresser Pump Co., sold material to Baghdad through French affiliates from the first half of 1997 to the summer of 2000. Cheney resigned as chairman of Halliburton in August.
Halliburton's dealings with Iraq were first reported last year. But the Post said U.N. records it recently obtained show the business was more extensive than originally reported or acknowledged by the vice president. Cheney's spokeswoman, Juleanna Glover Weiss, said the two companies were joint ventures operated by Dresser at the time it was taken over by Halliburton, and Halliburton sold the units "as soon as it was legally feasible." "The vice president never wanted any companies under his control to do business with Iraq, even if that business was allowed under the oil-for-food program," Weiss told Reuters.

"Halliburton divested itself as soon as it was legally feasible," she said, adding that the contracts themselves were "perfectly legal and within the law." Mary Matalin, Cheney's counselor, was quoted by the Post as saying that if he "was ever in a conversation or meeting where there was a question of pursuing a project with someone in Iraq, he said, 'No.' " "In a joint venture, he would not have reviewed all their existing contracts," Matalin said. "The nature of those joint ventures was that they had a separate governing structure, so he had no control over them." During the presidential campaign, Cheney said he had imposed a "firm policy" at Halliburton against trading with Iraq. The Post said Cheney has offered contradictory accounts of how much he knew about Halliburton's dealings with Iraq.
Former executives at the Halliburton subsidiaries told the Post they had never heard objections, from Cheney or any other company official, to trading with Baghdad. "Halliburton & Ingersoll-Rand, as far as I know, had no official policy about that, other than we would be in compliance with applicable U.S. & international laws," former Ingersoll executive Cleive Dumas was quoted as saying. Dumas oversaw Ingersoll Dresser Pump's business in the Middle East, including Iraq. Such trade did not violate U.S. law as long as it occurred within the 1996 U.N.-supervised program that permits Iraq to export oil to pay for food, medicine and humanitarian goods. In 1998, the oil-for-food program was expanded to allow Baghdad to import spare parts for its oil facilities. Cheney has pushed for a review of U.S. policy toward countries such as Iraq, Iran and Libya, arguing that unilateral sanctions penalize American companies.


Dirty Dick Cheney & Genocide Inc.   We would have preferred to have merely linked to this article but have found The Nation removes stories vital to the public interest from clear access via the Net after some amount of time. Therefore we archive this one in full.

Tricky Dick
8.21.00   Doug Ireland The Nation

When Dubya picked Dick Cheney as his running mate, the little screen was awash in flatulent flatteries from the chattering classes: "a grown-up," "presidential," "all steak and no sizzle" were some of the most-repeated encomiums sprayed in Cheney's direction. But after Gore surrogates fanned out across the blabshows armed with talking points about Cheney's reactionary voting record in Congress: against Head Start, school lunches, the liberation from prison of Nelson Mandela, the toxic waste cleanup Superfund and the like, Jay Leno cracked to his late-night audience that Bush/Cheney was "the Wizard of Oz ticket: One has no brain, the other has no heart."
When that equal-opportunity war criminal Colin Powell ." (the man who helped cover up the My Lai massacre) delivered his prime-time benediction of Cheney to the Philadelphia Republicans, among those chuckling at the enormous hypocrisy of Powell's effusive blessing was Leon Sigal, a former member of the New York Times editorial board. Sigal's forthcoming book, Hang Separately: Cooperative Security Between U.S. & Russia, 1985-1994, details how Cheney, as Defense Secretary, remained a hard-line cold warrior even after the fall of the Berlin wall and fought Powell's proposed cuts in military spending & U.S. troops abroad. "Cheney was very skeptical of Gorbachev and kept up his cold war attitude long after Powell and [President] Bush had changed," Sigal told me. "Powell thought nukes were useless. In 1990, Powell wanted to pull all the nukes off surface ships and out of Europe and Korea, but Cheney opposed it. Bush was about to do it in August of '90 when Kuwait was invaded. A year later, Powell pushed the proposal again, and Cheney again opposed it." The pullback was finally announced in September 1991. Cheney's ostrichlike refusal to admit that the world had changed meant "keeping the defense budget higher than the substantial cuts Powell wanted," says Sigal, "and keeping conventional forces in Europe at a higher level. … Cheney was very conservative in the sense he didn't want to move; Powell says this in his memoirs. President Bush, in the book he wrote with Brent Scowcroft, A World Transformed, also says Cheney resisted deeper cuts."

To take just one example, on pg 452 of his memoirs, Powell describes his battle against the "foolish" attempt to produce an improved nuclear artillery shell. "I was becoming more and more convinced that tactical nuclear weapons had no place on a battlefield," Powell writes. "At a time when we were dismantling huge intermediate-range nuclear missiles, why should we be putting money into refining small tactical nukes of questionable value? My argument ran into a stone wall. … Hard-line Pentagon civilian policymakers opposed me, including Dick Cheney."
The national press has been telling us what a "great manager" Cheney was at DoD. But for whom? Cheney showed a particular indulgence for military-industrial-complex contractors headed by political cronies. Under his predecessor, Reagan Defense Secretary Frank Carlucci, the Pentagon had developed an advance procurement system, stretching forward two decades, with no-bid contracts awarded for a raft of weapons and intelligence systems. On leaving govt, Carlucci joined the Carlyle Group, a prime military contractor, bringing with him knowledge of which firms would get those contracts. Carlyle then began buying them up, and made a bundle when the Pentagon bucks began flowing their way, later selling many of them at a huge profit.

Says a high-ranking military officer (now retired) who has an intimate knowledge of those deals but would only speak with a guarantee of anonymity, "These contracts were let with no normal safeguards or protections to insure that the government got what it paid for," on Cheney's watch. "We have been paying through the nose for a long time for those contracts," for everything from arms-control-treaty hardware and software systems to the J- STARS system, which monitors on-the-ground movement of vehicles and personnel and was extensively used in Desert Storm & Kosovo.
Cheney, he says, could have reviewed or canceled these contracts at any time but refused to do so. "Why," he asks, "are we letting contracts for multiyear procurement framed in a way that all the risk is being taken by the government and not by the people who got these wonderful contracts? Even if we had to pay a contractual penalty on some of them, don't you think it would have made sense to at least review them? It would take some real forensic accounting to figure out how much more these deals cost the taxpayers than they should have. And this was not just Carlyle exclusively, the joy was spread around. It's a damned odd way of doing business." Undoubtedly, one reason Cheney was so indulgent of folks like Carlucci who cashed in on their govt service (Jas. Baker & Dick Darman are now also on Carlyle payroll) is that he planned to do the same thing himself. When Cheney became CEO of Halliburton in 1995, the energy conglomerate did only a third of its business abroad. Building on the relationships he knitted at Defense, particularly during the Gulf War, Cheney has aggressively expanded Halliburton's foreign operations to more than 70 percent of its $14.9 billion annual business, boosting the company's stock value more than 100 percent. Cheney nearly tripled Halliburton's spending on federal lobbying (not counting the millions it has ladled out to a host of conservative business and trade associations). No surprise, then, that with Cheney in charge Halliburton has doubled its government contracts, to $2.3 billion. The company's latest annual report lists its Brown & Root Services Division's "two largest customers" as the US Defense Department and the British Defense Ministry. Halliburton has also raked in $1.5 billion in US govt loans from the Export-Import Bank and the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, up from $100 million in such loans before Cheney took over. That's a lot of "compassion" for these phony fiscal conservatives, and it explains why the Center for Public Integrity has branded Cheney's company a "corporate-welfare hog."

Cheney has made several fortunes from his helmsmanship at Halliburton: According to Reuters, he was paid nearly $2 million in compensation in 1999 (down from $4.4 million the previous year) and given stock options worth from $7.4 million to $18.8 million (depending on the stock's future performance). This is on top of the $45.5 million in stock that Cheney owns as the company's largest shareholder, plus another $12.5 million in exercisable stock options. Given this accumulated lucre, Cheney's recent wailings about the financial hardship he would endure as a mere Vice President should leave few of us weeping. Cheney has not been chary about doing business with some of the world's most despotic oligarchies and corrupt dictatorships. Poppy helped him gin up clients: When Bush père went to Riyadh in March 1996 to receive a medal from Saudi Arabia's King Fahd, Cheney went along for the ride, and was included by the elder Bush in his meetings with the Saudi Defense Minister "to discuss issues of common interest," as a Saudi Embassy press release delicately put it.
These tyrants include not only the Saudis and the gaudy Gulf emirs (one of Halliburton's 5 intl offices is in Dubai) but also the sanguineous regimes in Syria, Turkmenistan, Burma and Algeria. With one notable exception, Larry Kaplan's dissection of Halliburton's dirty dealings with Heydar Aliyev's brutal Azerbaijani dictatorship in the August 8 New Republic, the press has largely ignored the Cheney-run company's squalid relations with these regimes, where bribery-to-do-business is the rule. Oil-industry sources say that one way oil-related giants like Halliburton get around the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act is by giving sizable gifts to the private foundations run by these ruling elites, which makes the ultimate destination of this laundered money nearly impossible to trace.

In Nigeria, environmental groups have accused Halliburton under Cheney of murder. According to Oronto Douglas, a respected leader of an indigenous minority who heads Nigeria's Environmental Rights Action, an unarmed youth named Gidikumo Sule was killed by the Mobile Police in July 1997 in the course of a protest that involved the seizure of a Halliburton barge at Opuama, a village in the Niger delta. Halliburton is a major subcontractor of Chevron in Nigeria; their dumping of poisonous chemicals into the water during drilling operations has poisoned the water supply. The Opuama protesters were also denouncing Halliburton's failure to keep its promises to employ local youths. Says the ERA's Douglas, "The Mobile Police are paid for by the oil companies, both under the military dictatorship of General Abacha we had then and the civilian dictatorship we have now, and deploying them is always done at the oil companies' request. We call them the 'Kill and Go' squads, because they can kill and go away with no questions asked. At Opuama, the order to open fire was given by Halliburton officials. Their lives were not threatened-- these protests always involve nothing more lethal than placards, song and chants." Douglas says he is also investigating more recent incidents, in which Halliburton officials ordered what he calls "brutal repression" of peaceful protesters near Warri and Gbaruamata; four people were seriously injured. (Halliburton did not respond to a request for comment.)
All of this suggests that Cheney's past is not yet a dry well.
    National Security Council
Bush picks Elliott Abrams for top job
6.28.01   Reuters

WASHINGTON   President Bush on Thursday named Elliott Abrams, who was involved in the Iran- contra scandal during Ronald Reagan's presidency, to a senior position at the White House National Security Council. National Security Adviser Condoleezza Rice announced that Abrams had been appointed to the position of senior director for democracy, human rights and international operations. The position does not require Senate confirmation. In 1991, Abrams pleaded guilty to two misdemeanor charges of withholding information from Congress related to the Reagan administration's secret scheme to sell arms to Iran and use the proceeds to fund the Contra rebels fighting Nicaragua's leftist government. He received a pardon from the president's father, the then President George Bush.
Abrams admitted that he withheld from the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence in October 1986 his knowledge of Lt. Col. Oliver North's Contra-assistance activities. "I consider this one of the most bizarre appointments imaginable," said Larry Birns, director of the Council on Hemispheric Affairs, an independent policy research organization. The White House said Bush had confidence in Abrams. "Mr. Abrams is eminently qualified for his new position. He is the best person for the job," said White House spokesman Sean McCormack. The appointment followed Bush's nomination of two controversial conservatives to work on Latin American policy.

One of those was Cuban-born conservative Otto Reich, Bush's nominee to head Latin American policy at the State Dept as assistant secretary of state for Western Hemisphere affairs. Reich, a controversial member of the Cuban- American exile lobby, ran the Reagan administration's Office of Public Diplomacy from 1983 to 1986. The office was accused of using illegal means to promote public support for the Nicaraguan Contra rebels. Democratic senators have vowed to oppose the appointment of Reich, a corporate lobbyist for rum producer Bacardi who favors tightening the U.S. trade embargo on Cuba. Bush picked Roger Noriega, an aide to Sen. Jesse Helms R- NC, as U.S. ambassador to the Organization of American States, the hemispheric forum of 34 nations. Bush has made a point of emphasizing the importance of good North-South relations. Birns said the selections represented "a very dangerous trend for the future of U.S.-Latin American relations" at a time of rising nationalism in the region. "It clearly is a very provocative move," he said.

GWBush reorganizes NSC

GWBush's … first National Security Presidential Directive NSPD-1 … preserves NSC Principals Committee & NSC Deputies Committee, top-level interagency forums for deliberation on national security policy. It abolishes Pres.Clinton's system of Interagency Working Groups. To replace them, the Directive establishes 11 Policy Coordination Committees (PCCs) on topics incl Proliferation, Counterproliferation & Homeland Defense; Intelligence & Counterintelligence; Counter-Terrorism & National Preparedness; and Records Access & Information Security. … As a consequence of the new Directive, much of the Clinton Administration's prodigious security policy apparatus will be swept away, though portions of it will be reconstituted within the new Policy Coordination Committee framework. Thus, the functions of the Security Policy Board will be distributed among the new PCCs. The new series of National Security Presidential Directives will replace both presidential decision directives & presidential review directives of past Administrations. Although NSPD-1 is unclassified, the Bush Administration has declined to release it. But a copy of the seven page directive obtained from a public-spirited source is posted here.


click pic for true identity
Summit of the Americas
4.12.01 Quebec   more A20

… OAS Multilateral Evaluation Mechanism (MEM)
( Roni Bowers )

Bush's secret weapon
3.20.00   S.Kettmann Salon

… Russia expert & former Stanford Univ. provost, went to work in the White House in 1989 as National Security Council dir. of Soviet & East European Affairs, and stayed until March 1991. … Former Pres. Bush could not have been more flattering in introducing Rice to Mikhail Gorbachev in Dec. 1989. "This is Condoleezza Rice," he said. "She tells me everything I know about the Soviet Union." Rice is indeed tight with the governor. A report released last week listing the names of overnight guests at the governor's mansion showed Rice to be one of the most frequent visitors. In a recent phone interview, Rice recalled her rise to political renown. Born in Birmingham AL in 1954; since both parents were teachers, education was major theme of her youth. So was faith. Her father, John Rice, was an ordained Presbyterian minister, as well as dean of Stillman College in Tuscaloosa, and later vice chancellor of the Univ. of Denver. He was also a Republican who influenced the political thinking of his daughter, who calls herself an "all-over-the- map Republican." Rice considers herself "very conservative" on foreign policy but "almost shockingly libertarian" or "moderate" on some issues.

A gifted student who skipped 2 grades [ = unsocialized ], Rice enrolled at Univ. of Denver when she was 15 and graduated when she was 19. She gave up on a career as a pianist midway through, and eventually wound up under former Czech diplomat Josef Korbel, Madeleine Albright's father. … but emerged with views much more in line with Korbel's than Albright's. "I am a realist," she told National Review. "Power matters. But there can be no absence of moral content in American foreign policy, and, furthermore, the American people wouldn't accept such an absence. Europeans giggle at this and say we're naive, but we're not Europeans, we're Americans and we have different principles."
  [ Not likely she learned American principles from a Czech diplomat ]

… "She doesn't seem to try to push herself forward in any particular way," former Sec.State Geo.Shultz told Time magazine last year. "But she has such a level of capability ... that she winds up getting asked to do all sorts of things." … (The name, by the way, came from her mother, like Rice a pianist, who made a variation on the musical direction con dolcezza, or "with sweetness.") … she did in naming Harry Truman her man of the century to Time. He "somehow made sense of what America's role in the world ought to be under the most difficult of circumstances, when it would have been easy for the United States to withdraw," she said. "I look to the people of that era in amazement and wonderment at what they were able to do."
  [ He also signed the executive order that created the NatSec state ]

She first came to Stanford in 1981 as arms control & disarmament pgm fellow after earning master's from Notre Dame and doctorate from Univ. of Denver grad school of intl studies. Her Stanford mentor, Coit Blacker, Stanford's Inst. for Intl Studies deputy director, described what intrigued her academic colleagues about her. " … charm & very gracious personality," He said Rice possesses "intellectual agility mixed with velvet-glove forcefulness."
Rice received several offers to become a university president, a natural step after her successful run as #2 Stanford official. Instead she responded to an appeal that came in a quintessentially Bush-family setting.

In 1998 she had her first serious talk with the governor while visiting the family in Kennebunkport. The Bushes invited her to come fishing off the Maine coast. "I don't get seasick, but I also don't like the water very much and I most certainly don't fish" she said. "I let President & Gov. Bush fish and I sat & talked. We talked a lot about the state of the American armed forces & ballistic missile defense." The son, she said, has an edgier style than the father. "Gov. Bush is somewhat more interactive. He tends to press the speaker to answer questions almost in a kind of rapid-fire manner."
Rice is loyal, and has talked often of her
affection for Pres.Bush, whose role in ending the Cold War has been understated, she insists. She and Gov. Bush by all accounts have an easy, friendly rapport, and she serves his campaign in part because she likes the man. Predictably, she also argues there's much more substance to Bush than people think. "He came into the discussion of foreign policy with some very strong views already, some very strong values," she said. "Free trade is in his bones.
[ Grandpa made certain of that the same way Alexander's father attached him to Aristotle. ]

As Texas governor, he's watched how NAFTA has improved both the Texan & Mexican economies. He believes very strongly in that. That has not changed. What has happened is as he has looked at more areas of the world, I think he has seen how free trade can be a valuable tool in places he had not encountered to the degree he had Mexico. Strong national defense was a bedrock for him when we first started, as well as a ballistic missile defense. I think there, as we had early discussions, he got very seized with the reform agenda in defense, that is not just buying what we were buying in the Cold War but really changing the structure & character of the American armed forces. I think that he always had very strong views that allies matter, that you lead your foreign & diplomatic policy from a point of strength if you start with those who share your values and share your intentions."

Rice gives Clinton's team credit for success in N.Ireland and (maybe) the Middle East. But like most everyone else, Rice slams the Clinton administration for its "ad hoc" foreign policy. As a telling example, she points to the U.S. diplomatic effort in talks between Kosovo Albanians & Yugoslavia in Rambouillet, France, last April, a failure NYTimes dubbed a "debacle." "Diplomacy is fine, but you shouldn't have a kind of confused diplomacy in which you're trying to broker between two parties," she said. "You have to have some demands and follow up on them. I thought Rambouillet was flawed from the beginning." But sometimes Rice's take on big issues does not seem much different from where the administration stands. Her position reflects the current mood among the U.S. leadership to oppose "open-ended deployments and unclear military missions," as Bush put it in his Sept speech at the Citadel.
Rice's brand of hard-headed moderation may come through most clearly on the topic of China. She has a habit of balancing contradicting concerns in a way that neutralizes both, but at the same time she's not afraid to make a point more pungently than many top-level diplomats would. "I think China essentially resents the American presence in the Pacific," she said. "We should have every desire to try and promote
[ Notably sloppy speech patterns incl failure to recognize infinitives & copious NatSec milcorp catchphrases beyond mere bureaucrat's pedantry imply heavily predetermined judgement & absence of genuinely critical i.e. self-critical analysis. She is a parrot coaching a monkey. ]

and encourage and support the changes going on in China," she said. "I believe trade is one way to do that. To the degree that you can support a burgeoning entrepreneurial class in China, to the degree that you can use the WTO and other trade levers to open up the Chinese economy, I think you do something good not just for the world economy but also for political change in China."
[ China has demonstrated for over 2 decades that liberalized trade can readily be decoupled from liberalized govt & power structure, given the world's largest standing army to enforce policy. ]

Clinton, she said, was not so much wrong on China, as Clintonesque. "This is a place where the Clinton administration has been confused," she said. "At the time the president was elected in 1992 the Chinese were the butchers of Beijing, which is what he accused President Bush of doing, coddling the 'butchers of Beijing.' Then a year later China was going to be our strategic partner. Then a year after that we barely made a stir when the first stories about Chinese stealing of American nuclear secrets came out, but we brought [Chinese Prime Minister] Zhu Rongji to the country to sign the WTO agreement and pulled the rug out from under him. "No wonder the Chinese are confused. You need a consistent policy with China." The Clinton administration, she said, "has not acted consistently."

Long before the war in Chechnya was making front-page news, Rice was calling the Russian campaign there a "very brutal war" and warning that it could get even more brutal if the Russian generals push it to the limit. "I don't think that Russia is going to succeed in simultaneously treating the Chechen people this way and subduing them in some sense, and then govern them," she said. But she's careful not to close any doors to diplomacy. She said of Putin's KGB background, "Let's be fair, they are all [former] apparatchiks in Russia at this point. At one time, anyone who is getting elected at this time was an apparatchik. I think we have to wait and see if this is an apparatchik who might be able to take the country forward." Despite this optimism, she worries that Putin came to power "largely on the heels of a kind of a war fever in Russia about Chechnya" and that once in office, he made a point of talking about his support for the military. "Putin owes a lot to the Russian military," she said. "He was an unknown, unheard-of and unheralded hand-picked prime minister by Yeltsin until this war in Chechnya made him popular." Russia, she said, clearly remains a great power in any sense of the term, even though it is obviously in decline in power compared to the Soviet period. "But it has all the attributes of a great power, population, military potential and strength," she said. "It even has economic resources which, while untapped, would certainly give it economic clout to make it a great power if it were better managed." …
[ Impossible to tell from this or any other statements whether this is heartfelt assessment or platitudes for media consumption. Regardless, she gives zero acknowledgement that all global conflict has devolved from ideologically based post-colonial struggles for liberation to unabashed resource wars that look ahead to the coming centuries of scarcity controlled by consolidated international military forces. She speaks in terms of diplomats & armies with no mention of the more commonly exerted influence of intelligence agencies skewing foreign elections & economies. Nor does she speak to the burgeoning populist campaigns against globalization & for labor self-realization. She shows no awareness of democratic principles far beyond property rights as the foundation of American philosophy, appearing entirely bounded by realpolitik in her vision. ]

… America adrift … U.S. national interests today
  •   Foreign policy in wake of the Cold War been 5yrs of ad hoc fits & starts; if continued, will jeopardize America's values, fortunes and lives;
  •   Defining feature of American engagement in Post-Cold War world has been confusion;
  •   Several one-time-only windows of opportunity been missed;
  •   For decades ahead, only sound basis for coherent, sustainable U.S. foreign policy is clear public sense of American national interests;
  • Clarity about the hierarchy of national interests will require harder thinking than was true during Cold War.
Richard Armitage
Robert Blackwill
Jeffrey Eisenach
Richard Falkenrath
David Gergen
Bob Graham
Jerrold Green
Arnold Kanter
Paul Krugman
John McCain
Sam Nunn
Condoleezza Rice
Pat Roberts
Brent Scowcroft
Armitage Associates
JFKennedy School of Govt
Progress & Freedom Fdtn
Harvard U. Ctr for Science & Intl Affairs
Newshour w/Jim Lehrer
U.S. Senate
RAND Corp
Forum for Intl Policy
Stanford Univ.
U.S. Senate
U.S. Senate
Ctr for Intl Security & Arms Control
U.S. House
The Scowcroft Group
5 vital interests Ctr for Public Inquiry
truth

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